Teacher involvement mechanism refers to establishing sufficient rights, potent encouragement or award, just assessment and effective training mechanism. 教师参与机制包括为教师建立充分的赋权机制、有力的激励机制、合理的评价机制和有效地培训机制。
The reasons of the scientific fraud are analyzed from the following aspects : First, the specification of scientific research. Second, the Matthew effect in the society activity. Third, the encouragement mechanism in the scientific research and title award standard of scientific researchers. 从科学职业的专门化、社会活动中的马太效应、科研奖励机制及职称评审机制、科研人员自身职业道德几个方面分析了某些科研人员造假的原因,从而提出遏制造假现象应是一个系统工程。