At present the reform of German basic education is carried out mostly in the generalization of compulsory education, the double-track system in basic educational period, anti-influence of Nazi in moral training, transition of education power and adjustment of school system, etc. 目前,德国基础教育阶段的改革主要是围绕普及义务教育、在基础教育阶段推行双元制的职业教育体制、在德育上积极抵制纳粹的影响、调整学制和教育权力的转换方面进行的。
High school education is an extension of compulsory education and an important part of basic education. " National Long-term Education Reform and Development Program ( 2010-2020 )" put forward to promote the development of diversification of high school and the training mode. 高中教育是义务教育的延伸,是基础教育的重要组成部分。《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)》明确提出推动普通高中多样化发展、推进培养模式多样化。