Closely observe the patients ' vital signs ( body temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure and so on ), arterial blood-gas changing and sputum properties, and suspected of being infected with the object to give sputum culture check. 严密观察患者的生命体征(体温、呼吸、脉搏、血压等),时刻监测患者的血气变化及痰液性状,并对怀疑感染对象给予痰培养检查。
In recent years, pain in clinical practice has become the fifth vital sign after the body temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure. 疼痛在临床上已成为继体温、脉搏、呼吸、血压之后的第五生命体征,日益受到人们的高度重视。